Shopify is constantly evolving its technology in order to provide better performance and flexibility. The deprecation and eventual removal of the REST Admin API is a major step in the evolution. The Shopify REST API Deprecation is to be reclassified as legacy software on October 1, 2024. Critical functionality will cease by February 1, 2020. Shopify’s transition to GraphQL is a reflection of its commitment to efficiency and innovation.
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This change is a challenge for developers and merchants. What does it mean for your app or business? How can you adapt? Break it down.
What does deprecation mean?
Shopify’s announcement of API deprecation signals the fact that it is not recommended to use this API for new development. During the deprecation period, however, the API is still functional, allowing time for migration. Two key stages are involved in the process:
- Deprecation: The API is still functional, but no support or updates are provided. Shopify recommends that developers begin to transition to alternative solutions during this phase.
- API shutdown: This is the API’s final shutdown. The API will stop working completely after this time. All apps and systems that rely on it are required to migrate.
The sunset date for the REST Admin API is February 1, 2020.
Deprecation of REST Admin API
- Shopify will officially deprecate the REST Admin API on October 1, 2024. Developers should start moving to GraphQL and other alternatives.
- On February 1, 2025, critical endpoints such as product and variant endpoints won’t function. The REST Admin API is effectively retired, and GraphQL becomes the main tool.
Shopify communicated the timeline in plenty of time for developers to adjust.
Why Shopify is deprecating REST API
Shopify’s REST Admin api has been a mainstay for developers for many years. It does have some limitations.
- Inefficiency REST-APIs return excessive data and slow performance.
- Outdated Architecture: REST doesn’t handle complex data queries efficiently.
- GraphQL Superiority: GraphQL allows for faster data queries and reduces the number of API requests.
Shopify’s deprecation of REST is a move to create a developer-friendly, efficient and scalable ecosystem.
What is Shopify GraphQL?
Shopify GraphQL is a modern API that allows developers more effective retrieval and manipulation of data. GraphQL is a modern alternative to REST APIs that require multiple endpoints. Developers can only request the data that they need. This improves speed and reduces server load.
Key Differences between REST and GraphQL
| Feature |
REST API |
GraphQL API |
| Endpoints | Multiple endpoints for different resources | Single endpoint for all resources |
| Data Structure | Fixed data returned, often redundant |
Flexible queries return only required data |
| Efficiency | Requires multiple calls for related data | Retrieves all necessary data in one call |
| Ease of Use | Simple for basic tasks | More complex but highly efficient |
For example, in REST, retrieving a product and its variants requires separate API calls. In GraphQL, a single query can fetch both.
Feature RESTful API GraphQL GraphQL API
Endpoints with multiple resources All resources can be accessed from a single endpoint
Data Structure Fixed data returned, often redundant Flexible queries return only the data required.
Efficiency Multiple calls required for data related All data is available in one call.
Ease Of Use Simple tasks for everyday life are Complex but highly efficient.
In REST, for example, retrieving both a product and all its variants would require separate API calls. GraphQL allows you to retrieve both with a single query.
How to Migrate from REST to GraphQL
Shopify offers plenty of resources to help developers migrate from REST. Here’s an easy-to-follow guide:
- Learn GraphQL Basics. Familiarize with GraphQL query structure.
- Analyze Existing Coding: Identify Areas in Your App or Integration that Rely on REST.
- Replace API Calls with GraphQL Queries: Replace API calls using REST with GraphQL queries.
- Test Intensively: Make sure your new implementation works as intended.
- Monitor performance: Use GraphQL to optimize your app.
Need Help with Migration?
We understand that API migration is a complex process and can be time-sensitive. Our PascalineSoft team of experts is experienced in helping businesses seamlessly transition from Shopify REST APIs to GraphQL. Our team has years of experience in developing, integrating APIs, and optimizing E-Commerce platforms. We ensure that your systems are efficient and up to date. Contact us today to leverage our professional services and make this transition smooth and hassle-free!
Conclusion
The deprecation of Shopify’s Rest Admin API signals the end of an era, but also a major leap forward for e-commerce. GraphQL offers developers better performance, more flexibility and modern development abilities. Merchants and developers must act quickly to ensure a smooth migration and maximize the potential of Shopify’s evolving ecosystem.
FAQs
What’s the REST Admin API, and why has it been deprecated?
It allowed developers to interact programmatically with Shopify stores. The REST Admin API is being deprecated in favor of the more efficient GraphQL GraphQL.
What is the difference between sunsetting and deprecation?
Sunsetting is the complete removal of an API. Deprecation means that the API has been removed, but it still functions.
What is the difference between REST APIs and GraphQL?
GraphQL is more efficient than REST because it only requires one endpoint and returns less redundant data.
When does the REST API stop working completely?
The REST API will no longer be available on February 1, 2025.
What is GraphQL, and how can I use it for Shopify?
Shopify offers extensive documentation, tutorials and community resources for developers to get started with GraphQL.
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